For Men, Good Health Often Depends on Health Awareness and Early Screenings

Some of the statistics on men’s health are alarming. For example, life expectancy from birth for men in the U.S. is 76.2 years; for women, it’s 81.2 years. In addition, more than 40% of men aged 20 and over are obese and 13.2% of men aged 18 or over are in fair or poor health. Men are less likely to seek help for mental health difficulties, with women seeking mental health support 1.6 times more compared to men in a 12-month period across the United States. Men are also 1.8 times more likely to take their own lives compared to women.

These statistics may be worrisome for men and their loved ones, but many of the health risks men face can help be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle and getting recommended and timely preventive health screenings.

Men’s Health Month is a reminder for men to take charge of their health. I know first-hand what it takes to help men of all ages get and stay healthy. It’s what I do every day in my practice as an internal medicine specialist with Optum — Arizona.

Regardless of gender, the following general health advice is important. Regular physical activity can help control weight, reduce risks of developing heart disease and some cancers, and can improve overall mental health and mood. Another important priority is nutrition. It’s important to eat a variety of fruits and vegetables every day, include whole-grains, low-fat dairy and lean protein and limit foods and drinks higher in sugar, salt, saturated fat; if you choose to drink alcohol, do so only in moderation, which for men is 2 or less drinks per day.

There are other important reminders for men, including managing any chronic health conditions and following treatment plans. In addition, work with a doctor to get a full understanding of the purpose and side effects of the prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs and supplements that you may take. Do not overlook the importance of using sunscreen. Skin cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer in the United States.

It’s also important for men and those close to them to be aware of the warning signs of any mental health difficulties. For example, if you have mild symptoms that have lasted for less than two weeks such as trouble sleeping or feeling down, engaging in self-care activities can be a good starting point to feel better. If symptoms are severe, persistent or are worsening, talk to your health care provider. Symptoms may include:

Poor appetite changes that may result in unwarranted weight changes

Loss of interest in things that you usually find enjoyable

Inability to perform normal responsibilities and daily functions or struggling to get out of bed in the morning due to mood.

Men’s National Health Month is a reminder for men to take a proactive approach to their health. If you or the men in your life are not making positive health choices, now is the perfect time to take charge of your health.